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NBC, Inc. v. United States
''National Broadcasting Co. v. United States'', 319 U.S. 190 (1943), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held on May 10, 1943 that the Federal Communications Commission had the power to issue regulations pertaining to associations between broadcasting networks and their affiliated stations, otherwise known as "chain networks." The case is important in the development of American administrative law.
==Legal principles==
The scope of authority held by an agency is determined by the agency's organic statute. Where Congress grants an agency the power to maintain and regulate an area guided by the "public interest, convenience, or necessity," such a grant of power can include the regulation of areas not explicitly contemplated by the organic statute, as long as they are within the scope of the purpose of the original statute.
Note: The approach in this case takes a much more expansive approach than the earlier case of ''ICC v. Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway Co.'' which provided for more limited powers for administrative agencies. Specifically, ''ICC'' held that regulative powers must be expressly granted by statute and not implied, while ''NBC'' held that the issuance of regulations, though not expressly granted, are an acceptable way for the agency to fulfill its statutory obligations to serve the "public interest, convenience, or necessity."
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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